Can You Sue Utility Companies for Wildfire Damages in California?

December 11, 2024 | By The Bernheim Law Firm
Can You Sue Utility Companies for Wildfire Damages in California?

In recent years, California has experienced some of the most devastating wildfires in its history, causing billions of dollars in damages and claiming countless lives. Many of these fires have been linked to the negligence of utility companies, such as Pacific Gas and Electric (PG&E), who faced numerous lawsuits and had to pay massive settlements to victims.

If you or your loved ones have suffered losses in a wildfire caused by a utility company’s negligence, you may wonder about your legal options for recovering compensation.

While the process of suing a utility giant can be intimidating, working with a skilled California wildfire lawyer can help level the playing field and fight for the justice you deserve.

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The Staggering Impact of Utility-Caused Wildfires in California

California’s unique climate and geography make it particularly susceptible to wildfires, but human factors, such as negligent utility practices, have increasingly contributed to the frequency and severity of these disasters.

Over the last several years, some of the most catastrophic wildfires in the state’s history have been linked to utility companies:

  • The Camp Fire, caused by PG&E’s faulty transmission lines, was the deadliest and most destructive wildfire in California history, claiming 85 lives and destroying nearly 19,000 structures.
  • The Tubbs Fire, also linked to PG&E equipment, burned over 36,000 acres and destroyed more than 5,600 structures, including entire neighborhoods in Santa Rosa.
  • The Thomas Fire, caused by Southern California Edison’s (SCE) power lines, scorched over 280,000 acres and triggered a devastating mudslide that killed 23 people.


These are just a few examples of the staggering impact of utility-caused wildfires on California communities. The equally sobering financial toll brought losses from one year alone estimated at over $30 billion.

For the individuals and families who have lost homes, businesses, and loved ones to these preventable disasters, the road to recovery can be long and arduous.

Fortunately, California law provides avenues for wildfire victims to hold utility companies accountable for their negligence and recover compensation for their losses. By working with an experienced California disaster recovery litigation lawyer, you can fight for the full and fair compensation you deserve.

Proving Utility Company Negligence in Wildfire Cases

To successfully sue a utility company for wildfire damages, you must prove that the company’s negligence caused or contributed to the fire. It requires a thorough investigation and analysis of the facts and evidence surrounding the case and a deep understanding of the legal principles involved.

Some common examples of utility company negligence that can lead to wildfires include:

  • Failure to properly maintain equipment, such as power lines, transformers, and poles
  • Inadequate vegetation management around power lines and other infrastructure
  • Failure to shut off power during high-risk weather conditions, such as strong winds or extreme heat
  • Inadequate safety protocols and training for employees
  • Failure to replace aging or faulty equipment in a timely manner


To prove negligence, your California disaster recovery litigation lawyer will work with experts, such as fire investigators, electrical engineers, and meteorologists, to gather and analyze evidence of the utility company’s actions and omissions.

It may involve reviewing maintenance records, inspection reports, and internal communications to identify red flags or deviations from industry standards.

Your attorney will also need to demonstrate that the utility company’s negligence was a substantial factor in causing the wildfire and your resulting damages. It can require sophisticated modeling and analysis to show how the company’s actions or inactions led to the ignition and spread of the fire.

What Damages Can You Recover in a Wildfire Lawsuit Against a Utility Company?

After a utility-caused wildfire in California, you may recover damages for:

Property Damage

Wildfires can cause devastating damage to homes, businesses, vehicles, and other personal property. If your property has been destroyed or damaged by a utility-caused fire, you can recover compensation for repairs, replacements, or the fair market value of the lost property.

Economic Losses

In addition to property damage, wildfires can cause economic losses, such as lost income, business interruption, and diminished property value. If you’ve suffered financial losses due to a utility-caused fire, you may recover compensation for these damages.

Evacuation and Relocation Expenses

Many wildfire victims are forced to evacuate their homes and communities, often incurring expenses for temporary housing, food, transportation, and other necessities. You can recover compensation for these evacuation and relocation expenses in a wildfire lawsuit against a utility company.

Medical Expenses

Wildfires can also cause serious physical injuries, such as burns, smoke inhalation, and other health problems. If you incurred medical expenses from a utility-caused fire, you may recover compensation for these costs, as well as any future medical treatment related to your injuries.

Wrongful Death

Tragically, some wildfires claim lives in addition to property. If you’ve lost a loved one in a utility-caused wildfire, you can bring a wrongful death claim to recover damages for funeral expenses, loss of financial support, and the profound emotional loss of companionship.

To fully assess and document your damages, your California disaster recovery litigation lawyer will work with a network of experts, such as property appraisers, financial analysts, medical professionals, and mental health experts. These specialists can provide evidence and testimony to support your claims and help maximize your financial recovery.

Settlements and Verdicts in Utility-Caused Wildfire Cases

Utility companies like PG&E and SCE have been sued numerous times for their role in causing devastating wildfires in California. Many of these cases have resulted in significant settlements or verdicts for the victims.

PG&E’s $13.5 Billion Settlement for 2017 and 2018 Wildfires

In December 2019, PG&E agreed to pay a staggering $13.5 billion to settle claims related to several devastating wildfires in 2017 and 2018, including the Camp Fire, which destroyed the town of Paradise and killed 85 people.

The settlement, which was part of PG&E’s bankruptcy reorganization plan, provided compensation for tens of thousands of individual wildfire victims, local governments, and insurance companies.

SCE’s $1.16 Billion Settlement for Thomas Fire and Montecito Mudslides

In September 2020, SCE agreed to pay $1.16 billion to settle claims related to the 2017 Thomas Fire and subsequent Montecito mudslides. The settlement, reached by insurance companies that had paid out claims to homeowners and businesses affected by the disasters, was one of the largest in California’s history.

While these settlements provide some measure of justice and compensation for the victims, utility companies have deep pockets and armies of lawyers at their disposal, and they will often fight tooth and nail to avoid liability and minimize payouts.

That’s why it’s so important to work with a seasoned California disaster recovery litigation lawyer with the knowledge, skills, and resources to take on these powerful adversaries and fight for the maximum compensation you deserve.

Your attorney can build a strong case for liability and damages and negotiate with the utility company and its insurers to achieve a fair and just outcome.

How a Skilled California Disaster Recovery Litigation Lawyer Can Fight for Your Rights and Recovery

If you’re considering taking legal action against a utility company for wildfire damages, working with an experienced California disaster recovery litigation lawyer can provide numerous benefits. Here are just a few of the ways a skilled attorney can help:

Investigating and Building Your Case

A knowledgeable California disaster recovery litigation lawyer will have the resources to thoroughly investigate the cause and origin of the wildfire and the utility company’s role in contributing to the disaster.

This may involve analyzing physical evidence, reviewing company records and communications, and consulting with a network of experts in fields like fire science, electrical engineering, and meteorology.

Your disaster recovery attorney will use this evidence to build a compelling case for liability and damages, drawing on their deep understanding of the legal principles and precedents involved in utility-caused wildfire cases. They will also work to gather and preserve evidence of your losses, including property damage, financial records, medical bills, and personal testimony.

Maximizing Your Financial Recovery

A top-tier California disaster recovery litigation lawyer will have a track record of securing significant settlements and verdicts for their clients in utility-caused wildfire cases.

They will know how to build a strong case for damages, drawing on a network of experts to fully assess and document your losses, from property damage and lost income to medical expenses and emotional distress.

Your wildfire recovery attorney will also explore all potential sources of compensation, including the utility company’s insurance policies, government relief funds, and other available resources.

They will work to negotiate a fair settlement that accounts for the full scope of your damages, and they will be prepared to take your case to trial if necessary to achieve the best possible outcome.

Your Choice of Attorney Can Make All the Difference in Your Wildfire Recovery

Not all lawyers are created equal when it comes to suing a utility company for wildfire damages. Choose an attorney with specific experience in this highly focused area of law and a proven track record of success in taking on powerful corporate adversaries.

Here are some key factors to look for when selecting a California disaster recovery litigation lawyer:

  • Extensive experience in handling utility-caused wildfire cases, with a deep understanding of the legal, scientific, and technical issues involved
  • A history of significant settlements and verdicts in wildfire cases, demonstrating their ability to achieve results for their clients while working on a contingency fee basis
  • Strong relationships with leading experts in fire science, engineering, meteorology, and other relevant fields who can provide evidence and testimony to support your case
  • A client-centered approach that prioritizes communication, transparency, and advocacy, with a commitment to fighting for the maximum compensation you deserve


At the end of the day, the lawyer you choose can significantly impact the outcome of your case and your ability to recover from the devastating losses of a utility-caused wildfire.

You can take a powerful step toward justice and recovery by selecting a top-tier California disaster recovery litigation lawyer with the skills, experience, and dedication to fight for your rights.

A Word of Caution About Utility Company Settlement Portals

In the wake of a major wildfire, utility companies like PG&E may set up online portals or claim processes for victims to apply for compensation directly from the company. These portals may seem like a quick and easy way to access much-needed funds, but do not use them without a lawyer’s advice.

Utility companies are not on your side; their primary goal is to minimize their financial exposure and liability. By settling claims directly with victims, they can avoid the scrutiny and accountability of the legal system and the potential for larger payouts that may come with a lawsuit.

Also, accepting a settlement through a utility company portal may require you to waive your right to pursue further legal action or compensation for your losses. You could make a serious mistake, especially if you don’t know the full extent of your damages or the settlement amount won’t cover your current and future needs.

Before accepting any settlement offer or signing any release of claims, consult with an experienced California disaster recovery litigation lawyer who can review the terms of the agreement and advise you of your rights and options.

Your disaster recovery attorney can explain the potential risks and limitations of settling directly with the utility company and explore alternative avenues for recovering the full and fair compensation you deserve.

Take the First Step in Your Path to Recovery

If you or your loved ones suffered losses in a utility-caused wildfire in California, know that you are not alone and that there is hope for justice and recovery.

By working with a skilled and compassionate California disaster recovery litigation lawyer, you can take the first step towards holding the responsible parties accountable and securing the resources you need to rebuild your life.

Don’t wait to seek the justice and compensation you deserve. Contact a trusted California disaster recovery litigation lawyer today and take the first step toward a brighter future for yourself and your loved ones.

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